South West
MEES 2031 exposure in City of Bristol
277 of the 392 industrial and warehouse buildings over 1,000 m² in City of Bristol with an EPC are rated C to E: 7.6m sq ft (706,095 m²) of floorspace that meets today's E minimum but falls short of the proposed EPC B standard.
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City of Bristol in figures
EPC register, snapshot 30 Sep 2026
- Rated C to E
- 7.6m sq ft706,095 m² in 277 buildings
- Rated F or G
- 11 buildings266k sq ft (24,699 m²), below today's E minimum
- Rated A+ to B
- 104 buildingsAlready at the proposed standard
- Share below B
- 73%Of 392 buildings over 1,000 m². England and Wales: 70%
City of Bristol has the 25th most floorspace rated C to E of 316 local authorities in England and Wales, and the 3rd most of 26 in the South West.
EPC rating mix
Share of buildings over 1,000 m², by latest EPC rating
- City of Bristol392 buildings27%71%
- South West3,252 buildings30%67%
- England and Wales38,148 buildings30%67%
Latest certificate per building from the government's EPC register, snapshot 30 Sep 2026. Industrial and warehouse uses (B2 and B8), floor area over 1,000 m² as declared on the EPC; 1 m² is 10.7639 sq ft. How we count it
What stands out in City of Bristol
Compared with the other 25 local authorities in the South West and with England and Wales, from the same EPC register snapshot.
- Most of its floorspace rated C to E, 69% or 5.2m sq ft (486,019 m²), is in 249 buildings of 1,000 to 5,000 m².
- Its largest buildings are likelier to meet B: 71% of the 14 over 10,000 m² are rated B or better, against 25% of those of 1,000 to 5,000 m².
- 158 of its 288 buildings rated C to G (55%) have an EPC that has lapsed or is estimated to lapse before 2031, against 54% across England and Wales; 73 have already lapsed.
- 43 of its 130 C-rated buildings (33%) have an asset rating of 51 to 60, within 10 points of band B: 1.0m sq ft (93,508 m²) of floorspace. Across England and Wales it's 37%.
- In the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, 73 industrial and warehouse buildings of any size here had an EPC lodged to be let and 28 for a marketed sale, 101 in all: the 4th most of 26 local authorities in the South West.
- The recommendation lodged most often on its certificates rated C to G is “Consider installing solar water heating” (EPC-R3), on 184 of 288 buildings.
Every rating, A+ to G
City of Bristol's 392 industrial and warehouse buildings over 1,000 m² by latest EPC rating, beside the South West and the whole of England and Wales.
By latest EPC rating
Share is of buildings over 1,000 m² in each area.
| Rating | Buildings | Floor area | Share | South West | England and Wales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A+ | 6 | 484k sq ft44,988 m² | 2% | 1% | 2% |
| A | 22 | 1.9m sq ft174,156 m² | 6% | 9% | 10% |
| B | 76 | 3.5m sq ft326,491 m² | 19% | 20% | 19% |
| C | 130 | 3.3m sq ft303,603 m² | 33% | 36% | 36% |
| D | 110 | 3.3m sq ft310,611 m² | 28% | 23% | 22% |
| E | 37 | 989k sq ft91,881 m² | 9% | 8% | 9% |
| F | 3 | 53k sq ft4,894 m² | 1% | 1% | 1% |
| G | 8 | 213k sq ft19,805 m² | 2% | 2% | 2% |
Within 10 points of B
Rated C with an asset rating of 51 to 60. Band B ends at 50.
43 buildings
Of 130 rated C (33%), with 1.0m sq ft (93,508 m²) of floorspace. England and Wales: 37% of C-rated buildings.
By building size
Floor area as declared on the EPC.
| Floor area | Buildings | Rated B or better | C to E floor area |
|---|---|---|---|
| Over 1,000 to 5,000 m² | 344 | 25%85 of 344 | 5.2m sq ft486,019 m² |
| Over 5,000 to 10,000 m² | 34 | 26%9 of 34 | 1.7m sq ft161,421 m² |
| Over 10,000 m² | 14 | 71%10 of 14 | 631k sq ft58,655 m² |
Certificates and lettings
An EPC lasts 10 years, and a valid one is needed to let or sell. We estimate expiry as the lodgement date plus 10 years.
When the certificates lapse
Buildings over 1,000 m², by when their latest EPC lapses, at 30 Sep 2026.
| EPC lapses | All buildings | Rated C to G | C to G floor area |
|---|---|---|---|
| Already lapsed | 77 | 73 | 2.2m sq ft200,550 m² |
| Rest of 2026 | 3 | 3 | 53k sq ft4,955 m² |
| In 2027 | 17 | 16 | 442k sq ft41,039 m² |
| In 2028 | 26 | 24 | 710k sq ft65,951 m² |
| In 2029 | 24 | 18 | 554k sq ft51,469 m² |
| In 2030 | 36 | 24 | 721k sq ft66,976 m² |
| 2031 or later | 209 | 130 | 3.2m sq ft299,854 m² |
New EPCs in the last year
Industrial and warehouse buildings of any size whose latest EPC was lodged in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, by the reason on the certificate.
- To let
- 73buildings
- Marketed sale
- 28buildings
- New build
- 5buildings
- Other reasons
- 38buildings
144 in all: 51% to let, against 56% across England and Wales. How the daily feed works
Uses, heating and recommendations
What the buildings are used for, how they're heated, and what assessors recommended on the certificates of those rated C to G.
By use
Use from the EPC's property type.
| Use | Buildings | B or better | C to E | F or G | C to E floor area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storage and distribution (B8) | 248 | 71 | 170 | 7 | 4.6m sq ft427,788 m² |
| General industrial (B2) | 144 | 33 | 107 | 4 | 3.0m sq ft278,307 m² |
By main heating fuel
As recorded on each building's latest EPC.
| Main heating fuel | Buildings | Share | England and Wales |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas | 200 | 51% | 53% |
| Grid supplied electricity | 176 | 45% | 37% |
| Oil | 11 | 3% | 4% |
| Other | 3 | 1% | 4% |
| Biomass | 1 | 0% | 1% |
| LPG | 1 | 0% | 1% |
What assessors recommend
The five most common on the latest certificates of its 288 buildings rated C to G, in the register's wording. A recommendation is the assessor's, not a requirement.
- 01
Consider installing solar water heating.
EPC-R3. On 184 of 288 buildings (64%)
- 02
Consider replacing T8 lamps with retrofit T5 conversion kit.
EPC-L5. On 167 of 288 buildings (58%)
- 03
Add optimum start/stop to the heating system.
EPC-H7. On 160 of 288 buildings (56%)
- 04
Consider installing building mounted wind turbine(s).
EPC-R2. On 153 of 288 buildings (53%)
- 05
Consider installing PV.
EPC-R4. On 143 of 288 buildings (50%)
How City of Bristol compares
City of Bristol has 0.8% of the industrial floorspace rated C to E in England and Wales. 73% of its buildings over 1,000 m² are below B, against 70% across the South West and 70% nationally.
Against the region and the country
| Area | Over 1,000 m² | Rated C to E | C to E floor area | Rated F or G | Share below B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Bristol | 392 | 277 | 7.6m sq ft706,095 m² | 11 | 73% |
| South West | 3,252 | 2,176 | 75.5m sq ft7,013,022 m² | 95 | 70% |
| England and Wales | 38,148 | 25,619 | 1.01bn sq ft94,020,657 m² | 1,037 | 70% |
Nearby in the South West ranking
| Rank | Local authority | C to E floor area |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Somerset | 8.6m sq ft799,737 m² |
| 2 | South Gloucestershire | 7.7m sq ft712,878 m² |
| 3 | City of Bristol | 7.6m sq ft706,095 m² |
| 4 | Swindon | 6.8m sq ft627,930 m² |
| 5 | Wiltshire | 6.6m sq ft613,520 m² |
What the 2031 proposal means
In June 2026 the government said it intends that privately rented non-domestic buildings over 1,000 m² reach EPC B from 2031, where cost effective. It needs secondary legislation, so for now it's a proposal, not law. What the proposal means
C to E: fine today, short of B
City of Bristol has 277 buildings over 1,000 m² rated C to E. They meet today's E minimum, but would fall short of B if the proposal becomes law while they're let.F or G: below the minimum already
11 buildings in City of Bristol are rated F or G. If let, they already need an improvement or a registered exemption under today's rules.Where cost effective, and only when let
The 7-year payback test and the exemptions remain. Owner-occupied buildings are counted too, as an EPC can't say whether a building is let. Local weights and measures authorities enforce the rules. MEES in plain EnglishRatings change at renewal
158 of City of Bristol's buildings rated C to G have an EPC that has lapsed or is estimated to lapse before 2031. Each needs a new certificate before it's let or sold, and the new rating may differ.
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